This camera is now very cheap, and you can buy it for almost nothing. Zenit-E is one of the most famous Soviet cameras. For many years of production, Zenit-E had a huge number of modifications, which at the same time did not differ much from each other. This camera, along with its modified versions (EM, ET, B, BM), has been released in more than eight million copies.Īll controls remain in the same places, and the layout of the camera parts remains the same (as in Zenit-3M), despite the fact that the camera has become heavier and taller. The Zenit-E camera is not only the most massive SLR camera in the USSR but also throughout the world. Flash synchronisation: sync socket “X”, sync speeds from 1/30 s and longer.Lighmeter: built-in selenium light meter.Viewfinder: SLR with non-removable pentaprism.Shutter: focal-plane shutter with speeds from 1/30 to 1/500 sec.This camera was produced on a gigantic scale and is almost a symbol of the Soviet photographic industry. Zenit-E is actually a legendary Soviet camera. Zenit-E is a Soviet SLR camera, developed at the Krasnogorsk Mechanical Plant (KMZ) and produced in series from 1965 to 1982. This camera was also produced at the BelOMO factory in the city of Vileyka from 1973 to 1986. ![]() The bokeh, as on many early SLR lenses, is "swirly-" that is, the light disks formed by out-of-focus points of light distort away from the center of the image, and when there are many of them, they can form a sort of "vortex" or "swirl." Many photographers seek out this effect due to its evocative appearance.Ĭистема-Гелиос-44 f'=59 2w=40 1:2 Вариант-ST01FB06 21/ 8/2017 0:57 OPAL-PC Bokeh is the lens's most commonly-mentioned attribute, with a medium-fast max aperture of f/2 giving plenty of opportunity to blur the background. ![]() The Helios-44's are generally noted as good lenses, the common allegation of poor quality control notwithstanding. This continued to be Soviet camera industry practice except on the most basic lenses well after West German and Japanese makers went more or less exclusively to automatic apertures. Thus, by twisting the latter ring until it stops, the lens can be conveniently closed down from wide open to a selected f/stop without taking one's eye away from the viewfinder, and vice versa. dual ring: one ring with click stops and marks for the f/stops controls the position of the preset stop, while one free-moving ring actually controls the aperture, but stops when it gets to the preset stop. Most versions were not automatic, so the aperture control was by preset, aka. This puts it in a family with a wide variety of common SLR normals.Īll were SLR lenses. Early versions have 13-blade diaphragm and later ones have 8 or 6 blades.Īs a Biotar copy it is a modified Double Gauss design with two groups of three elements each, relatively symmetric, and well corrected for aberrations. ![]() The Helios-44 was made for the Zenit m39 mount and then for the m42 mount among others. It is essentially a Zeiss Biotar clone- this was a fast normal for the Exakta mount. The Helios-44 is one of the most mass produced Soviet SLR lenses, a 58mm f/2 normal.
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